The Avengers debuted as a comic book series in 1963.
The original lineup of this comic book superhero team consisted of
Ant-Man, Wasp, Thor, Iron Man, and the Hulk.
However, one of the
hallmarks of the Avengers as a group is the fact that its membership
changes. Very quickly, the Hulk left the Avengers, and was replaced by
Captain America.
The Avengers were created as an answer to
competing DC Comic’s superhero team, the Justice League of America.
Originally, the lineup of the Avengers was made up of the current most
popular heroes in Marvel comics, other than Spider-Man. It was felt
that this character would not be inclined to work with other heroes,
and to have him do so would be out of character.
The Avengers
have been relaunched on several different occasions as part of special
promotions. First, in 1996, the main title was recreated to be part of
a multi-studio crossover project called Heroes Reborn. The next year,
it returned to its original Avengers Comic Book continuity with another
version of the origin comic. In 2005, the Avengers were relaunched yet
again with the New Avengers.
The original issue of the Avengers features the Norse god Loki, who attempts to start a battle between Thor and the Hulk.
However, the diverted radio call meant to start this fight is also answered by the other soon-to-be members of the Avengers.
After
the heroes defeat the trickster, Ant-man suggests that they form a
team, since they have worked so well together. By issue two, Ant-man
has changed to Giant-man, and the Hulk leaves, to be replaced by
Captain America, who becomes the field leader of the group.
Eventually,
the majority of the group were replaced by three former villains. These
characters were Hawkeye, the Scarlet Witch, and Quicksilver. Some
members of the original group were re-added to the Avengers after this
occurred. The Avengers series ran in more or less this format, adding
and removing members variously, until the 1990s.
In the 1990s,
Marvel Comics began adopting a number of new and unusual strategies to
sell more books. The company adopted an aggressive business model tied
into increased publication.
A short boom was followed by a slump
across the comics industry. Over the course of this period, moral
quandaries regarding the group’s rule against killing villains are
introduced, as the Avengers' enemies grow more murderous.
This is
in keeping with the general darkening of tone across the comics
industry during the 1990s. These darker toned storylines culminated in
one which split the team. Since then, there have been a number of
different "rebirths" of the Avengers in different, unconnected
universes.
The most recent team of Avengers, the Mighty Avengers,
is a new group formed by Iron Man. This series deals with the events of
a Marvel Universe Civil War between super powers.
Over the period
of the existence of the Avengers, there have also been a number of
alternate Avengers lines that do not connect with the main storyline.
Gavin Roberts has grown up with comic books and has compiled a massive comic book collection. He has also created an Online Comic Book Store that showcases thousands of constantly updated comic books. Check out some Avengers Comics or any other of your favorite comics at his website http://onlinecomicbookstore.net
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